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3rd federal electoral district of the State of Mexico

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Coordinates: 20°5′54″N 99°49′37″W / 20.09833°N 99.82694°W / 20.09833; -99.82694
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Federal electoral districts of the State of Mexico since 2022

The 3rd federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 03 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2][3]

District territory

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Under the National Electoral Institute's 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the 3rd district covers four municipalities in the north-west of the state:

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Atlacomulco de Fabela.[1]

The district has a population of 415,863. With Indigenous and Afrodescendent inhabitants accounting for over 65% of that number, the third district is classified by the National Electoral Institute (INE) as an indigenous district.[1][7][a]

Previous districting schemes

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Evolution of electoral district numbers
1972 1978 1996 2005 2017 2022
State of Mexico 15 34 36 40 41 40
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [8][9][10][1]

Under the previous districting plans enacted by the INE and its predecessors, the 3rd district was situated as follows:

2005–2022
The district had the same configuration under both the 2017–2022 and 2005–2017 schemes. It covered the municipalities of Atlacomulco, Ixtlahuaca, Jiquipilco, Jocotitlán and El Oro. The head town was at Atlacomulco.[10][11][9][12]
1996–2005
The municipalities of El Oro, Temascalcingo, San Felipe del Progreso, San José del Rincón and Villa Victoria. The head town was at San Felipe del Progreso.[9]
1978–1996
The municipalities of Almoloya del Río, Atizapán, Calimaya, Capulhuac, Chapultepec, Jalatlaco, Joquicingo, Lerma, Mexicaltzingo, Ocoyoacac, Rayón, San Antonio la Isla, San Mateo Atenco, Tenango del Valle, Texcalyacac, Tianguistenco and Zinacantepec, with its head town at Lerma.[13]

Deputies returned to Congress

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Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PRD
Third federal electoral district of the State of Mexico
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1979 Alberto Rábago Camacho[14] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Hugo Díaz Velázquez[15] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Alberto Rábago Camacho[16] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Octavio Moreno Toscano[17] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Armando Neira Chávez[18] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Lauro Rendón Castrejón[19] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 María Trinidad Emma Salinas López[20] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Juan Manuel Martínez Nava[21] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 José Rangel Espinosa[22] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Óscar Cárdenas Monroy[23] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Emilio Chuayffet Chemor[24] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 José Rangel Espinosa[25] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Fidel Almanza Monroy[26] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 María Teresa Marú Mejía[27] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Óscar Cárdenas Monroy[28] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024 Diana Castillo Gabino[29][b] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Notes

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  1. ^ Population figure indicates total inhabitants, not voters. The INE deems any local or federal electoral district where Indigenous or Afrodescendent inhabitants number 40% or more of the total to be an indigenous district.[1]
  2. ^ Originally elected for Morena, Castillo Gabino was among the five deputies who switched to the Labour Party on 19 September 2024.[30]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 237. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  5. ^ "Distritos federales y municipios". Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. 31 October 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  6. ^ "Distrito electoral federal 3: Atlacomulco de Fabela" (PDF). Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  8. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  9. ^ a b c "Distritación 1996/2005 del Estado de México" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 December 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2025. The link contains comparative maps of the 1996 and 2005 schemes.
  10. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  11. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritacion federal: México" (PDF). Cartografía. INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2025.
  12. ^ "Condensado del Estado de México" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  13. ^ "México". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 27. Retrieved 30 January 2025.
  14. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  21. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Manuel Martínez Nava, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  22. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Rangel Espinosa, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  23. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Óscar Gustavo Cárdenas Monroy, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  24. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Emilio Chuayffet Chemor, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Rangel Espinosa, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Fidel Almanza Monroy, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Teresa Marú Mejía, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Óscar Gustavo Cárdenas Monroy, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Diana Castillo Gabino, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
  30. ^ Vázquez Herrera, Olivia (20 September 2024). "Morena y PT intercambian diputados; ellos son los ocho legisladores que brincaron de bancada". infobae (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 January 2025.

20°5′54″N 99°49′37″W / 20.09833°N 99.82694°W / 20.09833; -99.82694

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