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Craspedia uniflora

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Craspedia uniflora
A collection of small white flowers in the sun
Craspedia uniflora in Nelson Lakes National Park

Nationally Endangered (NZ TCS)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Craspedia
Species:
C. uniflora
Binomial name
Craspedia uniflora

Craspedia uniflora, or woollyhead, is a species of Craspedia endemic to New Zealand.[2][1][3][4]

Description

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Craspedia uniflora is a small flower with a white head with many small flower clusters together, making the impression of a single flower for each plant. The leaves are green and gray and a few inches long, and spread out from the stem like a typical Asteraceae.

Range

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Craspedia uniflora is endemic to New Zealand.[5]

Habitat

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Lowland to subalpine environments, often grassland.[6]

Etymology

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uniflora means 'one flower' in Latin.

Taxonomy

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Craspedia uniflora contains the following varieties:[3]

  • Craspedia uniflora var. grandis
  • Craspedia uniflora var. maritima
  • Craspedia uniflora var. subhispida
  • Craspedia uniflora var. uniflora

Previously, it was considered that this Craspedia was also present in Australia, which is not the case.[5]

Conservation

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Craspedia uniflora is Nationally Endangered, with the qualifiers DPR (Data Poor Recognition), DPS (Data Poor Size), DPT (Data Poor Trend), and PF (Population Fragmentation).[1][7]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Craspedia uniflora var. uniflora". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  2. ^ "Craspedia uniflora". iNaturalist. Retrieved 5 February 2025.
  3. ^ a b "Craspedia uniflora G.Forst. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  4. ^ "Woollyhead / Craspedia uniflora - Danilo". www.southernalpsphotography.com. Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  5. ^ a b Schmidt-Lebuhn, Alexander N. (2013). "Craspedia uniflora G.Forst. (Asteraceae) is a New Zealand endemic and not part of the Australian flora". Austrobaileya. 9 (1): 136–139. doi:10.5962/p.299844. ISSN 0155-4131. JSTOR 26612016.
  6. ^ "Craspedia uniflora". Alpine Garden Society. Retrieved 2025-02-06.
  7. ^ "NZTCS". nztcs.org.nz. Retrieved 2025-02-05.