Edubuntu
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![]() Edubuntu 24.04 Desktop | |
Developer | Canonical Ltd. and community contributors |
---|---|
OS family | Linux (Unix-like) |
Working state | Current |
Source model | Open source |
Initial release | 2005 |
Latest release | 25.04 (Plucky Puffin) / 17 April 2025 |
Kernel type | Monolithic Linux kernel |
Default user interface | GNOME |
License | Mainly GPL and various others (free with some restricted components) |
Official website | www |
Edubuntu is an official derivative of the Ubuntu operating system designed for use in classrooms inside schools, homes and communities.
Features
[edit]Edubuntu is based largely on the standard GNOME-based Ubuntu distribution. Curated sets of applications (metapackages) and default desktop settings tailored to specific age groups (including preschool, primary, secondary, and tertiary education) can be selected during the installation. Applications are sorted into folders for specific subject areas, and can be hidden system-wide by an administrator.[1][2][3]
Previous iterations of Edubuntu were bundled with the Linux Terminal Server Project (LTSP)—intended to allow a computer running Edubuntu to serve multiple thin clients in a lab environment,[4][1] classroom management software ITALC, and software for restricting desktop settings and applications.[5]
Project goals
[edit]The primary goal of Edubuntu was to enable an educator with limited technical knowledge and skills to set up a computer lab or an online learning environment in an hour or less and then effectively administer that environment.
The principal design goals of Edubuntu were centralized management of configuration, users and processes, together with facilities for working collaboratively in a classroom setting. Equally important was the gathering together of the best available free software and digital materials for education. According to a statement of goals on the official Edubuntu website: "Our aim is to put together a system that contains all the best free software available in education and make it easy to install and maintain."[6]
It also aimed to allow low-income environments to maximize utilisation of their available (older) equipment.
Versions
[edit]
The first Edubuntu release coincided with the release of Ubuntu 5.10, which was codenamed Breezy Badger on 2005-10-13. On Ubuntu 8.04, Edubuntu was replaced with Ubuntu Education Edition—an add-on CD intended for installing the Edubuntu packages on top of an existing Ubuntu installation.[7] From version 9.10 onwards, Edubuntu returned to being a standalone distribution.[8]
Beginning with 14.04, Edubuntu was to only be released for Ubuntu long-term support (LTS) versions only, after Jonathan Carter and Stéphane Graber stepped down from Edubuntu to focus on other projects. It was eventually announced that there would be no Ubuntu 16.04 release of Edubuntu due to a lack of contributors.[9][10]
In December 2022, it was announced that Edubuntu would be revived to target the Ubuntu 23.04 cycle, with development headed by Ubuntu Studio head Erich Eickmeyer and his wife Amy, an early childhood educator. The revived project adopted a tightened goal of providing software for different age groups, as well as associated customization options, on top of the current Ubuntu desktop environment.[11][12]
Release | Codename | Release date | End-of-life date |
---|---|---|---|
5.10[13] | Breezy Badger | 13 October 2005 | 13 April 2007 |
6.06 LTS[14] | Dapper Drake | 1 June 2006 | 14 July 2009 |
6.10[15] | Edgy Eft | 26 October 2006 | 25 April 2008 |
7.04[16][17] | Feisty Fawn | 19 April 2007 | 19 October 2008 |
7.10[18][19] | Gutsy Gibbon | 18 October 2007 | 18 April 2009 |
8.04 LTS[20][21] | Hardy Heron | 24 April 2008 | 12 May 2011 |
8.10[22] | Intrepid Ibex | 30 October 2008 | 30 April 2010 |
9.04[23] | Jaunty Jackalope | 23 April 2009 | 23 October 2010 |
9.10[24][25] | Karmic Koala | 29 October 2009 | 29 April 2011 |
10.04 LTS[26][27] | Lucid Lynx | 29 April 2010 | 9 May 2013 |
10.10[28][29] | Maverick Meerkat | 10 October 2010 | 10 April 2012 |
11.04[30][31] | Natty Narwhal | 28 April 2011 | 28 October 2012 |
11.10[32][33] | Oneiric Ocelot | 13 October 2011 | 9 May 2013 |
12.04 LTS[34][35] | Precise Pangolin | 26 April 2012 | 28 April 2017 |
12.10[36][37][38] | Quantal Quetzal | 18 October 2012 | 16 May 2014 |
13.04[39][40] | Raring Ringtail | 25 April 2013 | 27 January 2014 |
13.10[41][42] | Saucy Salamander | 17 October 2013 | 17 July 2014 |
14.04 LTS[43][44][45] | Trusty Tahr | 17 April 2014 | 30 April 2019 |
23.04[46][47][48] | Lunar Lobster | 20 April 2023 | 25 January 2024[49] |
23.10[50] | Mantic Minotaur | 12 October 2023 | July 2024 |
24.04 LTS[51] | Noble Numbat | 25 April 2024 | May 2029 |
24.10 | Oracular Oriole | 10 October 2024 | July 2025 |
25.04 | Plucky Puffin | 17 April 2025 | January 2026 |
Legend: Old version, not maintained Older version, still maintained Current stable version Future version |
See also
[edit]- List of Ubuntu-based distributions
- Comparison of Linux distributions
- UberStudent – Educational Linux distribution based on LTS versions of Xubuntu
- Sugar-on-a-Stick – Educational Linux distribution based on Fedora
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Edubuntu 23.04 Beta Released". Ubuntu Community Hub. 2023-03-31. Retrieved 2025-04-21.
- ^ "Edubuntu 23.04 Released". Ubuntu Community Hub. 2023-04-20. Retrieved 2025-04-21.
- ^ "A quick look at Ubuntu 23.04's three new remixes". The Register. Archived from the original on 2024-12-19. Retrieved 2025-04-21.
- ^ "Using Edubuntu in LTSP Mode | The Official Ubuntu Book, 4e: Using Edubuntu | InformIT". www.informit.com. Retrieved 2025-04-21.
- ^ "What's been happening with Edubuntu?". JonathanCarter.org. 21 April 2010. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
- ^ "About Edubuntu". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 16 June 2011.
- ^ "Ubuntu Education Edition 8.04 Released". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 29 April 2008. Retrieved 24 April 2008.
- ^ "Edubuntu 9.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 1 November 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
- ^ Graber, Stéphane (21 March 2016). "Edubuntu 16.04 and beyond". Ubuntu.com. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu Will Not Do A 16.04 LTS Release, Project May Be On Its Final Leg". www.phoronix.com. Retrieved 2025-04-21.
- ^ "Edubuntu Looks To Re-Establish Itself In 2023". www.phoronix.com. Retrieved 2025-04-21.
- ^ Sneddon, Joey (2023-01-01). "Ubuntu's Education-Focused Flavour is Coming Back to Class". OMG! Ubuntu. Retrieved 2025-04-21.
- ^ "Education through Edubuntu". Tux Machines. 13 September 2005. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 6.06 LTS". DistroWatch News. 1 June 2006. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 6.10". DistroWatch News. 26 October 2006. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 7.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 19 April 2007. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 7.04". DistroWatch News. 19 April 2007. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 7.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 18 October 2007. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 7.10". DistroWatch News. 18 October 2007. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 8.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ Hoover, Lisa (25 April 2008). "What Edubuntu can teach your kids". Linux.com. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 8.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 9.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 9.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 9.10". DistroWatch News. 30 October 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 10.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 10.04". DistroWatch News. 30 April 2010. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 10.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 22 September 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 10.10". DistroWatch News. 10 October 2010. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 11.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 24 May 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 11.04". DistroWatch News. 28 April 2011. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 11.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 11.10". DistroWatch News. 13 October 2011. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 12.04 LTS Release Announcement". Edubuntu. Archived from the original on 29 July 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 12.04". DistroWatch News. 26 April 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 12.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 18 October 2012. Archived from the original on 23 March 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 12.10". DistroWatch News. 19 October 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ Chiappetta, Marco (14 March 2013). "Make your PC kid-friendly with four custom operating systems". PCWorld. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 13.04 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 25 April 2013. Archived from the original on 26 June 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 13.04". DistroWatch News. 25 April 2013. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 13.10 Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 17 October 2013. Archived from the original on 21 May 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 13.10". DistroWatch News. 18 October 2013. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 14.04 LTS Release Announcement". Edubuntu. 17 April 2014. Archived from the original on 12 August 2021. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Distribution Release: Edubuntu 14.04". DistroWatch News. 18 April 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ "Edubuntu 14.04.5 LTS: An Ubuntu-derived Linux operating system designed to be used in educational environments". Softpedia News. 5 August 2016. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
- ^ Sneddon, Joey (2023-01-01). "Ubuntu's Education-Focused Flavour is Heading Back to Class". OMG! Ubuntu!. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ^ "Edubuntu 23.04 Released". ubuntu.com. Ubuntu. 2023-04-20. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
- ^ "Still Alive! Edubuntu is back From the Dead With Version 23.04 Release". itsfoss.com. It's FOSS News. 2023-04-21. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
- ^ "Edubuntu 23.04 Has Reached End-Of-Life (EOL)". 25 January 2024. Archived from the original on 3 March 2024.
- ^ "Edubuntu 23.10 Released". Ubuntu Community Hub. 12 October 2023. Archived from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ^ "Edubuntu 24.04 LTS Released". Ubuntu Community Hub. 25 April 2024. Archived from the original on 26 April 2024.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- Walder, Stephen. "Integrating open source into a primary school".