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Robert James Moon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Robert James Moon (February 14, 1911 – November 1, 1989)[1][2] was an American physicist, chemist and engineer. A graduate of the University of Chicago, he served on the faculty there and participated in the Manhattan Project.[1][3][4][5]

Timeline Summary of Dr. Robert J. Moon's Life

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Early Life and Education (1911–1930s)

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  • February 14, 1911: Born in Leesburg, Virginia. His upbringing on a farm fostered practical problem-solving skills and an early interest in science.
  • 1930–1935: Attended the University of Chicago, earning dual Ph.D.s in Physical Chemistry and Physics. His studies focused on cutting-edge atomic research under William Draper Harkins.
  • 1934–1935: Designed and built one of the first cyclotrons, improving on Ernest Lawrence’s model to advance nuclear experimentation.

Manhattan Project Contributions (1942–1945)

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  • 1942: Joined the Metallurgical Laboratory ("Met Lab", re-named the Argonne national laboratory after WWII) at the University of Chicago, part of the Manhattan Project.
  • Contributed to solving graphite contamination issues in Chicago Pile-1 (CP-1), the world’s first controlled nuclear reactor, enabling the first nuclear chain reaction.
  • 1945: Continued working on nuclear materials testing and reactor design until the end of World War II.

Post-War Research and Innovations (1945–1960s)

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  • Focused on peaceful applications of nuclear energy and biophysics:
    • 1950s: Developed the first scanning X-ray microscope, enabling clearer imaging of dense body tissues and advancing medical diagnostics.
    • Conducted pioneering studies on nerve action potentials, bridging physics and biology.
  • Explored theoretical approaches to electrodynamics, questioning prevailing assumptions in atomic and nuclear physics.

Development of the Geometric Nuclear Model (1970s–1980s)

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  • 1970s: Began theorizing that atomic nuclei are structured according to nested Platonic solids, a geometric framework that correlates with the periodic table.
  • Collaborated with scientists and philosophers, including Lyndon LaRouche, to explore quantized space and its implications for nuclear stability and atomic behavior.
  • 1984: Participated in interviews and discussions to explain his geometric nuclear model and its role in explaining atomic periodicity.

Legacy and Final Years (1980s–1989)

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  • 1987: Delivered a lecture titled "How He Conceived His Nuclear Model", summarizing his lifelong scientific journey and the development of his geometric periodic table.
  • May 1, 1989: Passed away, leaving a legacy of interdisciplinary contributions across nuclear physics, biophysics, and theoretical chemistry.

Posthumous Recognition (1990s–2000s)

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  • 1993: Discovery of safely stored radioactive materials in his home reflected his meticulous nature as a scientist.
  • 2004: Featured in 21st Century Science & Technology, celebrating his geometric periodic table model and scientific achievements.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Robert J. Moon". Atomic Heritage Foundation. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
  2. ^ "Radioactive Waste is Found in House". Chicago Tribune. May 5, 1993. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
  3. ^ "ATOMIC LAW BARS JOB TO PHYSICIST; Dr. Moon, Who Helped Evolve Bomb, Seeks Permit to Take Canadian University Offer". The New York Times. August 14, 1947. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
  4. ^ "Science: Dangerous Knowledge". Time. August 25, 1947. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
  5. ^ Papajohn, George (May 6, 1993). "Physicist's Legacy Won't Melt Down". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
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