Secondary School Certificate (Bangladesh)
| Acronym | SSC |
|---|---|
| Type | Public Examination |
| Administrator | Directorate of Secondary and Higher Education |
| Purpose | To assess students' knowledge at the secondary education level. |
| Year started | 1953 |
| Score range | 0-100 marks per subject |
| Offered | Bangladesh |
| Regions | Nationwide (Various Education Boards) |
| Languages | Bengali, English |
| Prerequisites | Completion of Junior School Certificate |
| Website | https://www.dshe.gov.bd |
The Secondary School Certificate (SSC) is a public examination in Bangladesh taken by students in the 10th grade. It is a significant milestone in the country's education system and marks the completion of secondary education.[1]
History
[edit]The SSC examination system in Bangladesh traces its roots to the colonial period under British rule. The system has evolved over time, and since Bangladesh's independence in 1971, the examination has been administered by multiple regional education boards.[2][3]
Examination Structure
[edit]The SSC examination in Bangladesh is held annually by the DSHE. Students must take exams in various subjects.[4][5]
Subjects
[edit]Compulsory Subjects: Students are required to study a set of core subjects, including Bangla (1st and 2nd paper), English (1st and 2nd paper), General Mathematics, Information and Communication Technology, Religion and Moral Education (Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, or Christianity based on the student's faith). These subjects are mandatory for all students and form the foundation of the SSC curriculum.
Group-Specific Subjects: Students are divided into three groups: Science, Humanities, and Commerce. Each group has specific subjects in addition to the core subjects.
Science: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Higher Mathematics, Bangladesh and Global Studies .
Humanities: History, Geography, Civics, Economics, General Science.
Commerce: Accounting, Business Studies, Economics, Finance, General Science.
Optional subjects, such as Agriculture or Home Science, may also be chosen based on student preferences.[5][4]
There are two additional subjects, Physical Education and Career Education. Marks for these subjects are awarded based on continuous assessments conducted during 9th and 10th grade.[6]
Boards of Education
[edit]The SSC exam is conducted by various regional education boards across Bangladesh. Those are:
Madrasah Education Board (Exceptional)
Vocational Education Board (Excaptional)
Each board is responsible for organizing the examinations, publishing results, and ensuring the smooth conduct of SSC exams in its jurisdiction.[7]
Grading System
[edit]The SSC results are based on a grading system, as follows[8]:
| Grade | Marks Range (%) | GPA |
|---|---|---|
| A+ | 80% or above | 5.00 |
| A | 70–79% | 4.00 |
| A- | 60–69% | 3.50 |
| B | 50–59% | 3.00 |
| C | 40–49% | 2.00 |
| D | 33–39% | 1.00 |
| F | Below 33% | 0.00 |
The grades are awarded based on the overall performance in the examinations, and the results determine students' eligibility for the Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) exam. Students who fail in one or more subjects are required to retake the examination for those subjects in the following year's SSC examination[9].
Importance
[edit]The SSC exam plays a vital role in the educational system of Bangladesh. Students who pass the SSC exam are eligible to pursue higher secondary education (HSC), which is the prerequisite for university admission. SSC results also serve as a foundation for career opportunities in various fields, such as engineering, medical, and business.[10]
See also
[edit]- Education in Bangladesh
- Higher Secondary Certificate (Bangladesh)
- List of Education Boards in Bangladesh
References
[edit]- ^ "Bangladesh Education System". www.scholaro.com. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
- ^ "A strange holding of SSC exams in 1986". New Age | The Most Popular Outspoken English Daily in Bangladesh. Archived from the original on 2023-06-13. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
- ^ "মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চ মাধ্যমিক শিক্ষা বোর্ড, ঢাকা-". dhakaeducationboard.portal.gov.bd. Archived from the original on 2022-11-28. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
- ^ a b Khan, Saddam (2021-04-01). "SSC Subject list & Subject Code [Science, Commerce and Arts]". Info Planet BD. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
- ^ a b Islam, Rajibul (2024-05-11). "SSC Subject List & Subject Code [Science, Commerce and Arts]". Rajib is here. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
- ^ https://www.kalerkantho.com/english/online/national/2023/02/20/49762
- ^ "| People's Republic of Bangladesh | গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ সরকার". www.bangladesh.gov.bd. Archived from the original on 2024-06-12. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
- ^ Islam, Rajibul (2024-05-12). "SSC GPA Calculator and Grading System 2025". Rajib is here. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
- ^ "The failures of subject mapping and how they impact national curriculum students". The Daily Star. 2022-12-08. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
- ^ "The all-important exam". The Financial Express. Retrieved 2025-01-15.
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